Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Biography in English and PDF Download

“Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom”– Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose.
Quoted by a great freedom fighter and nationalist, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose.

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Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose left a mark on Indians’ hearts with his great work and leadership. Being known as the founder of ‘Azad Hind Fauj’ his most famous quote during independence is still remembered by many Indians ‘Tum Mujhe Khoon Do, Main Tumhe Aazadi Dunga’.

He was born on 23rd January 1897 in Cuttack Orissa and is considered one of the most important, brave, and influential freedom fighters during independence. ‘Jai Hind’, and ‘Delhi Chalo’ were the most famous slogans of Netaji during the 19s. He died on 18 August 1945, in a hospital in Taiwan after suffering from burn injuries sustained in a plane crash. But, it’s not enough if you want to know more about Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose then go through this Subhas Chandra Bose biography in English PDF.

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose: Biography

Best information is here According to Husband Name, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose is the son of Prabhavati Dutt and Janakinath Bose. The answer for Indian patriotism during the British colonial regime during his time was because of his defiance and fearlessness, which made him a national icon whose fame is still echoed with pride among all Indians.

His attempts to get rid of the Britishers with the help of Nazis and Imperial Japan during the Second World War caused him a troubled legacy. Although they are proud to call him today every Indian other than a few held against it during the independence struggles itself. Let’s have a look at the life of this extraordinary yet unsung hero. This great man contributed to the freedom struggle. Henceforth, every year will be observed in memory of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, the unsung hero of the Indian independence struggle! Now let us examine Subhas Chandra Bose’s Biography in English pdf

Name	Subhas Chandra Bose
Date of Birth	January 23, 1897
Place of Birth	Cuttack, Odisha
Parents	Janakinath Bose (father)Prabhavati Devi (mother)
Spouse	Emily Schenkl
Children	Anita Bose Pfaff
Education	Ravenshaw Collegiate School, Cuttack; Presidency College, Calcutta; University of Cambridge, England
Associations(Political Party)	Indian National Congress; Forward Bloc; Indian National Army
Movement	Indian Freedom Movement
Political Ideology	Nationalism; Communism; Fascism-inclined
Religious Beliefs	Hinduism

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Early Life & Political Activity

Subhas Chandra Bose son of a prominent Bengali lawyer Janakinath Bose studied in Presidency College, Calcutta where he was expelled in 1916 for nationalist activities, and the Scottish Churches College (graduating in 1919). Further, he was sent to the University of Cambridge in England for Indian Civil Services in 1920. In April 1921, hearing about nationalist upheavals in India, he stepped down from his candidacy and rushed to return to India. He was financially and emotionally supported by an elder brother, Sarat Chandra Bose (1889–1950), a rich lawyer based in Calcutta, and a politician associated with the Indian National Congress (Congress Party). Some of his political activities are as follows:

Bose adhered to the non-cooperation policy initiated by Mohandas K. Gandhi, who had transformed the Indian National Congress into a successful pacifistic body.
Gandhi recommended to Bose that he work under Chitta Ranjan Das, a politician from Bengal. He became a youth teacher, an author, and a commander of the Bengal Congress volunteers.
His activities led to his imprisonment in December 1921. In 1924, he was appointed the head officer of the Calcutta Civil Enterprise with Das as the president. Thereafter, he was deported to Burma (Myanmar) because of suspicions about his involvement in secret revolutionary movements.
When released in 1927, he came back to find Bengal Congress issues in disarray following Das’s death and Bose was elected president of the Bengal Congress. Not long afterward, he and Jawaharlal Nehru became joint general secretaries of the Indian National Congress.
They represented the more militant left wing of the party as opposed to its moderate right-wing Gandhian factions.

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Family and Personal Life: (Subhas Chandra Bose)

Subhas Chandra Bose’s parents are Janaki Nath Bose and Prabhavati Devi. he had a big family of 6 sisters and 7 brothers. His family belongs to the Kayastha caste, they were well-to-do and financially stable.

Marriage of Subhas Chandra Bose

Subhas Chandra Bose had tied the knot with a woman named Emilie Schenkel. His daughter’s name is Anita Bose! He would rather keep his personal affairs private and not talk about them in public gatherings. He wasn’t much for family life, dedicating himself only to the Nation. His only aim was for Indian independence. There remains an enigma surrounding the precise circumstances of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose’s death. How did Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose die? With contradictory hypotheses and theories? Some say he died in a plane crash somewhere in Taiwan in 1945 while others have alternative conjectures which help maintain the enduring mystery regarding his death.

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Some Unknown Facts About Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose

As we have learned so many things in Subhas Chandra Bose’s biography in English pdf, now let’s go through some of the lesser-known facts about Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose:

He was a brilliant student during school and college. Bose always secured top ranking and was honored with a first-class degree in philosophy in 1918.
In Indian civil services, he was ranked 4th in 1919 and later he resigned from the position.
He was elected as president of the All Indian National Congress party two times.
He married an Australian woman named Emilie Schenkl and had a daughter Anita Bose. She is a renowned German economist
He was one to select Rabindranath Tagore‘s “Jana Gana Mana” as his preferred national anthem.
He was imprisoned 11 times in different jails due to his freedom fight and advocacy from 1921 to 1941
He was never in favor of Gandhi’s tactics of non-violence
He led the Indian nationalist movement in East Asia and established the Azad Hind Radio station in Germany

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands were freed from British colonial rule by the INA, however, when the body worked its way toward Burma, adverse weather conditions made retreat necessary due to Japan’s defeat during World War 2 along with Germany’s losses as well. Some claim he died in a crash with an aircraft in Taipei, Taiwan on August 18th, 1945 while others firmly believe he survived for much longer than that. His life was replete with unexpected twists and turns in different situations.

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FAQs

Q1. Who named Subhas Chandra Bose as Netaji?

Subhas Chandra Bose was first called Netaji in Germany in early 1942—by the Indian soldiers of the Indische Legion and by the German and Indian officials in the Special Bureau of India in Berlin. It is now used throughout India.

Q2. Why did Netaji go to Japan?

He went straight to the Germans for help after the Soviet Union joined the Allied forces. Later, in February 1943, he reached the shores of Japan in a Submarine to seek their help and control the Indian National Army.

Q3. Why was Netaji arrested?

He was arrested in July 1940 for organizing protests against the Hollwell Monument in Calcutta.

Q3. Who caught Subhas Chandra Bose?

In July 1940 Bose British authorities put him under home confinement in Calcutta. However, he was able to slip away in January 1941 and took off for Afghanistan pretending to be a Pathaan.